Dal trattamento dei dati personali, verso l’intelligenza artificiale, passando per la videosorveglianza: i limiti alle competenze legislative regionali (brevi note, a partire da Corte cost., 23 aprile 2024, n. 69)

ABSTRACT: With the decision no. 69/2024, the Italian Constitutional Court declared unconstitutional a regional law regulating the installation of video-surveillance systems in healthcare facilities, due to a conflict with national and European data protection regulation, and an incomplete reference to the relevant sources of law. The decision provides an opportunity to further examine the relationship between regional legislation, State legislation and EU self-executing law, to anticipate how potential regulatory contrasts between regional, State and EU legislation on artificial intelligence could be resolved, and to understand what regulatory space might be left, in this field, for regional legislation.