Mn(acac)2 and Mn(acac)3 complexes, a theoretical modeling of their L2,3-edges X-ray absorption spectra

The DFT/ROCIS method has been used to model the Mn(acac)(2) (I) and Mn(acac)(3) (II) L-2,L-3-edges absorption spectra. Non-hybrid (BP86 and PBE), hybrid (B3P, PBE0 and B3LYP) and hybrid meta-GGA (M06) functionals have been considered to test their efficiency in reproducing experimental features. Structural parameters of both I and II are scarcely affected by the functional selection and the same holds as far as the L-I(2,3)-edges absorption spectrum is concerned. At variance to that, the use of the hybrid meta-GGA functional is decisive for a detailed assignment of the L-II(2,3)-edges spectral features. The role played by the structural arrangement about the central Mn ion appears less important than the Mn oxidation number in determining the overall spectrum appearance and the spectral features' excitation energies (EEs). DFT/ROCIS results indicate that, both in I and II, the lower EE side of the L-3 intensity distribution mainly includes states having the ground state spin multiplicity (S = 5/2 in I and S = 2 in II), whereas states with different spin multiplicity contribute, both in I and II, to the L-3 higher EE side. The occurrence of states involving metal to ligand charge transfer transitions and implying low lying empty ligand-based orbitals on the L-I/II(3) higher EE sides has been further confirmed herein.